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The Südliche Tullnerfeld is a part of the Danube river basin in central Lower Austria and due to its homogeneous aquifer well suited for a model-oriented geostatistical analysis. It contains 36 official water quality measurement stations, which are irregularly spread over the region.

Usage

data(tull)

Format

The data frames contain the following columns:

x

X location in meter

y

Y location in meter

S411

Station name

S429

Station name

S849

Station name

S854

Station name

S1502

Station name

S1584

Station name

S1591

Station name

S2046

Station name

S2047

Station name

S2048

Station name

S2049

Station name

S2051

Station name

S2052

Station name

S2053

Station name

S2054

Station name

S2055

Station name

S2057

Station name

S2058

Station name

S2059

Station name

S2060

Station name

S2061

Station name

S2062

Station name

S2063

Station name

S2064

Station name

S2065

Station name

S2066

Station name

S2067

Station name

S2070

Station name

S2071

Station name

S2072

Station name

S2128

Station name

S5319

Station name

S5320

Station name

S5321

Station name

S5322

Station name

S5323

Station name

References

Werner G. Müller, Collecting Spatial Data, 3rd edition. Springer Verlag, Heidelberg, 2007

Note

This data set was obtained on May 6, 2008 from http://www.ifas.jku.at/e5361/index_ger.html . The author of the book that uses it is found at: http://www.ifas.jku.at/e2571/e2604/index_ger.html

Examples

data(tull)

# TULLNREG = read.csv("TULLNREG.csv")

# I modified tulln36des.csv, such that the first line only contained: x,y
# resulting in row.names that reflect the station ID, as in
# tull36 = read.csv("tulln36des.csv")

# Chlorid92 was read & converted by:
#Chlorid92=read.csv("Chlorid92.csv")
#Chlorid92$Datum = as.POSIXct(strptime(Chlorid92$Datum, "%d.%m.%y"))

summary(tull36)
#>        x                   y           
#>  Min.   :-0.770000   Min.   :-0.12951  
#>  1st Qu.:-0.203624   1st Qu.:-0.02397  
#>  Median :-0.046292   Median : 0.02776  
#>  Mean   : 0.001507   Mean   : 0.02739  
#>  3rd Qu.: 0.293820   3rd Qu.: 0.07935  
#>  Max.   : 0.670000   Max.   : 0.20951  
summary(TULLNREG)
#>        x                  y           
#>  Min.   :-0.95700   Min.   :-0.14900  
#>  1st Qu.:-0.29800   1st Qu.:-0.04300  
#>  Median :-0.04300   Median : 0.00000  
#>  Mean   :-0.01215   Mean   : 0.01995  
#>  3rd Qu.: 0.27700   3rd Qu.: 0.06400  
#>  Max.   : 0.95700   Max.   : 0.27700  
summary(Chlorid92)
#>      Datum                              S411            S429      
#>  Min.   :1992-01-15 23:00:00.000   Min.   :10.00   Min.   :53.70  
#>  1st Qu.:1993-03-22 23:00:00.000   1st Qu.:12.15   1st Qu.:57.23  
#>  Median :1994-10-16 23:00:00.000   Median :14.20   Median :59.00  
#>  Mean   :1994-08-31 06:16:46.210   Mean   :15.30   Mean   :59.31  
#>  3rd Qu.:1996-01-15 23:00:00.000   3rd Qu.:17.20   3rd Qu.:61.48  
#>  Max.   :1997-03-24 23:00:00.000   Max.   :24.30   Max.   :65.00  
#>                                    NA's   :119     NA's   :121    
#>       S849            S854           S1502           S1584      
#>  Min.   :51.00   Min.   :56.70   Min.   :21.90   Min.   :45.00  
#>  1st Qu.:57.00   1st Qu.:65.38   1st Qu.:51.25   1st Qu.:50.08  
#>  Median :58.20   Median :68.75   Median :61.90   Median :54.00  
#>  Mean   :58.26   Mean   :70.22   Mean   :57.39   Mean   :53.90  
#>  3rd Qu.:60.00   3rd Qu.:73.47   3rd Qu.:65.95   3rd Qu.:56.88  
#>  Max.   :62.30   Max.   :86.90   Max.   :71.00   Max.   :65.00  
#>  NA's   :124     NA's   :137     NA's   :119     NA's   :131    
#>      S1591           S2046           S2047           S2048       
#>  Min.   : 6.80   Min.   :10.70   Min.   :4.700   Min.   : 4.400  
#>  1st Qu.: 8.70   1st Qu.:11.60   1st Qu.:5.900   1st Qu.: 5.700  
#>  Median :10.30   Median :15.20   Median :6.600   Median : 6.900  
#>  Mean   :11.07   Mean   :14.58   Mean   :6.626   Mean   : 7.297  
#>  3rd Qu.:12.30   3rd Qu.:17.70   3rd Qu.:7.200   3rd Qu.: 9.030  
#>  Max.   :20.10   Max.   :19.00   Max.   :8.830   Max.   :10.800  
#>  NA's   :140     NA's   :140     NA's   :140     NA's   :140     
#>      S2049           S2051           S2052           S2053      
#>  Min.   :17.90   Min.   :16.40   Min.   :31.30   Min.   :20.60  
#>  1st Qu.:20.20   1st Qu.:28.10   1st Qu.:35.40   1st Qu.:29.10  
#>  Median :25.60   Median :28.90   Median :36.30   Median :30.70  
#>  Mean   :24.14   Mean   :29.37   Mean   :36.92   Mean   :36.32  
#>  3rd Qu.:26.90   3rd Qu.:31.20   3rd Qu.:38.70   3rd Qu.:38.80  
#>  Max.   :30.90   Max.   :46.20   Max.   :41.90   Max.   :68.60  
#>  NA's   :140     NA's   :140     NA's   :140     NA's   :140    
#>      S2054           S2055           S2057          S2058           S2059      
#>  Min.   :25.00   Min.   :39.20   Min.   :16.4   Min.   :21.00   Min.   : 8.00  
#>  1st Qu.:33.80   1st Qu.:40.50   1st Qu.:33.1   1st Qu.:29.73   1st Qu.:14.40  
#>  Median :37.90   Median :45.20   Median :42.4   Median :39.40   Median :22.70  
#>  Mean   :38.72   Mean   :45.83   Mean   :38.9   Mean   :38.80   Mean   :23.99  
#>  3rd Qu.:40.60   3rd Qu.:47.58   3rd Qu.:45.4   3rd Qu.:45.10   3rd Qu.:30.00  
#>  Max.   :66.90   Max.   :63.70   Max.   :49.0   Max.   :70.80   Max.   :50.00  
#>  NA's   :140     NA's   :141     NA's   :140    NA's   :141     NA's   :140    
#>      S2060           S2061           S2062           S2063      
#>  Min.   :41.60   Min.   :44.50   Min.   :49.10   Min.   :36.60  
#>  1st Qu.:47.40   1st Qu.:49.90   1st Qu.:65.30   1st Qu.:49.20  
#>  Median :51.60   Median :62.55   Median :67.00   Median :53.20  
#>  Mean   :52.52   Mean   :63.59   Mean   :66.52   Mean   :52.24  
#>  3rd Qu.:54.45   3rd Qu.:68.05   3rd Qu.:70.45   3rd Qu.:58.20  
#>  Max.   :72.20   Max.   :90.80   Max.   :73.40   Max.   :61.20  
#>  NA's   :142     NA's   :137     NA's   :142     NA's   :140    
#>      S2064           S2065           S2066            S2067      
#>  Min.   :50.70   Min.   :30.40   Min.   : 29.80   Min.   :30.00  
#>  1st Qu.:61.20   1st Qu.:57.50   1st Qu.: 44.35   1st Qu.:37.60  
#>  Median :63.70   Median :61.70   Median : 50.30   Median :39.50  
#>  Mean   :66.52   Mean   :61.49   Mean   : 64.69   Mean   :41.38  
#>  3rd Qu.:66.60   3rd Qu.:70.10   3rd Qu.: 70.95   3rd Qu.:41.20  
#>  Max.   :97.50   Max.   :79.40   Max.   :242.00   Max.   :90.10  
#>  NA's   :140     NA's   :140     NA's   :142      NA's   :140    
#>      S2070           S2071           S2072           S2128      
#>  Min.   : 8.70   Min.   :11.70   Min.   :78.50   Min.   :5.300  
#>  1st Qu.: 9.50   1st Qu.:13.20   1st Qu.:82.10   1st Qu.:6.500  
#>  Median :10.10   Median :14.90   Median :84.00   Median :7.600  
#>  Mean   :10.47   Mean   :14.81   Mean   :84.12   Mean   :7.418  
#>  3rd Qu.:11.10   3rd Qu.:16.00   3rd Qu.:86.50   3rd Qu.:8.300  
#>  Max.   :16.30   Max.   :18.80   Max.   :89.90   Max.   :9.600  
#>  NA's   :142     NA's   :140     NA's   :140     NA's   :140    
#>      S5319           S5320           S5321         S5322           S5323      
#>  Min.   :50.30   Min.   :114.0   Min.   :119   Min.   :28.50   Min.   :46.20  
#>  1st Qu.:52.95   1st Qu.:115.5   1st Qu.:119   1st Qu.:41.90   1st Qu.:53.05  
#>  Median :55.60   Median :117.0   Median :119   Median :55.30   Median :59.90  
#>  Mean   :54.37   Mean   :116.0   Mean   :119   Mean   :47.97   Mean   :55.57  
#>  3rd Qu.:56.40   3rd Qu.:117.0   3rd Qu.:119   3rd Qu.:57.70   3rd Qu.:60.25  
#>  Max.   :57.20   Max.   :117.0   Max.   :119   Max.   :60.10   Max.   :60.60  
#>  NA's   :158     NA's   :158     NA's   :160   NA's   :158     NA's   :158    

# stack & join data to x,y,Date,Chloride form:
cl.st = stack(Chlorid92[-1])
names(cl.st) = c("Chloride", "Station")
cl.st$Date = rep(Chlorid92$Datum, length(names(Chlorid92))-1)
cl.st$x = tull36[match(cl.st[,"Station"], row.names(tull36)), "x"]
cl.st$y = tull36[match(cl.st[,"Station"], row.names(tull36)), "y"]
# library(lattice)
# xyplot(Chloride~Date|Station, cl.st)
# xyplot(y~x|Date, cl.st, asp="iso", layout=c(16,11))
summary(cl.st)
#>     Chloride         Station          Date                        
#>  Min.   :  4.40   S411   : 161   Min.   :1992-01-15 23:00:00.000  
#>  1st Qu.: 18.52   S429   : 161   1st Qu.:1993-03-22 23:00:00.000  
#>  Median : 43.70   S849   : 161   Median :1994-10-16 23:00:00.000  
#>  Mean   : 41.89   S854   : 161   Mean   :1994-08-31 06:16:46.210  
#>  3rd Qu.: 59.90   S1502  : 161   3rd Qu.:1996-01-15 23:00:00.000  
#>  Max.   :242.00   S1584  : 161   Max.   :1997-03-24 23:00:00.000  
#>  NA's   :5050     (Other):4830                                    
#>        x                   y           
#>  Min.   :-0.770000   Min.   :-0.12951  
#>  1st Qu.:-0.203624   1st Qu.:-0.02397  
#>  Median :-0.046292   Median : 0.02776  
#>  Mean   : 0.001507   Mean   : 0.02739  
#>  3rd Qu.: 0.293820   3rd Qu.: 0.07935  
#>  Max.   : 0.670000   Max.   : 0.20951  
#>                                        
plot(TULLNREG, pch=3, asp=1)
points(y~x, cl.st, pch=16)